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icons python tkinter

Using Tkinter command "iconbitmap" to set window icon

发布于 2015-04-30 16:37:07

I have a program with Tkinter window and I want to set an icon for the window. I coded this:okno.iconbitmap(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))+"/icon.png") but it writes:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "Alchymist_lab.py", line 241, in <module>
    okno.iconbitmap(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))+"/icon.png")
  File "/usr/lib/python2.7/lib-tk/Tkinter.py", line 1591, in wm_iconbitmap
    return self.tk.call('wm', 'iconbitmap', self._w, bitmap)
_tkinter.TclError: bitmap "/home/lenka/documents/Alchymist_Lab/icon.png" not defined

and i know why: because i have the icon file in the same directory as my code. But i do want to have it in the same directory as my code. Is there a solution?

Questioner
Vítek Peterka
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Manavalan Gajapathy 2015-05-16 11:18:35

Assuming this error is thrown in Windows OS, problem is that iconbitmap does not seem to support png filetype in Windows. Use .ico filetype instead. This webtool works superb for me - https://iconverticons.com/online/. For Linux OS, use xbm filetype.

PS- Please provide relevant details when asking questions next time. For example: name and version of OS where you got this error.

Vítek Peterka 2015-05-17 07:39:37

And if I want have one icon file for all OS?

Manavalan Gajapathy 2015-05-17 19:52:49

Unfortunately, no. You may need to code in a way to determine the OS platform under use and specify the icon file to use. See stackoverflow.com/questions/1854/python-what-os-am-i-running-on/… to find out the OS platform.

Vítek Peterka 2015-05-21 16:44:14

On Linux it writes the same error when i rename from icon.png to icon.xbm. On windows when i rename icon.png to icon.ico it writes too the same error. Your ansewer is not functioning.

Manavalan Gajapathy 2015-05-21 19:09:55

png, xbm and ico filetypes have different file structures and hence simple renaming will not do the job, of course. You will have to use conversion tools to convert one to another file type. Use iconverticons.com/online to convert from png to ico, for example.

RayLuo 2021-01-08 04:41:14

This answer sounds promising. But somehow it does not work on my Python 2.7 on a Debian variant (with kernel 4.9.235). I can even provide my xbm icon, in case whoever wants to test it. Just put the following as 3 lines and save it into a text file: #define grin2_width 15 #define grin2_height 15 static unsigned char grin2_bits[] = { 0xE0, 0x03, 0x18, 0x0C, 0x04, 0x10, 0x32, 0x26, 0x4A, 0x29, 0x01, 0x40, 0xFD, 0x5F, 0x25, 0x72, 0x25, 0x52, 0x25, 0x52, 0x2A, 0x3A, 0x32, 0x26, 0xE4, 0x1B, 0x58, 0x0C, 0xE0, 0x03 };

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