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console java selenium selenium-webdriver

java-在Selenium Webdriver中找到必填字段的标签文本

(java - find the label text of required fields in selenium Webdriver)

发布于 2020-12-01 19:05:08

我正在尝试在控制台上打印所有必填字段的“标签”。

我在这里所做的就是将所有元素都放入列表中并打印出来。但是我仍然不确定应该使用哪种逻辑只过滤必需的字段标签。

   List<WebElement> list = driver.findElements(By.xpath("//div[@class='container']"));

         for(int i=0;i<list.size();i++){
             Thread.sleep(2000);
             String name =  list.get(i).getText();
           
            System.out.println(name);

           }

上面的代码使我的计数为0。也许我在逻辑上是错误的，或者理解了整个概念。

这是HTML：

<body>
    <div class="container">
        <div class="logo">
            <img src="https://www.sourcefuse.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/Logo-Color.svg" alt="SourceFuse" class="img-responsive" />
        </div>
        <form>
            <div class="row">
                <div class="col-sm-6">
                    <div class="form-group">
                        <label for="fname">First Name <span class="required">*</span></label>
                        <div id="fnameInput"></div>
                    </div>
                </div>
                <div class="col-sm-6">
                    <div class="form-group">
                        <label for="lname">Last Name <span class="required">*</span></label>
                        <div id="lnameInput"></div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="row">
                <div class="col-sm-6">
                    <div class="form-group">
                        <label for="email">Email <span class="required">*</span></label>
                        <div id="emailInput"></div>
                    </div>
                </div>
                <div class="col-sm-6">
                    <div class="form-group">
                        <label for="curCompany">Current Company <span class="required">*</span></label>
                        <div id="curCompanyInput"></div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="row">
                <div class="col-sm-6">
                    <div class="form-group">
                        <label for="mob">Mobile No. <span class="required">*</span></label>
                        <div id="mobInput"></div>
                    </div>
                </div>
                <div class="col-sm-6">
                    <div class="form-group">
                        <label for="DOB">Date of Birth <span class="required">*</span></label>
                        <div id="DOBInput"></div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="row">
                <div class="col-sm-6">
                    <div class="form-group">
                        <label for="position">Position you are applying for <span class="required">*</span></label>
                        <div id="positionInput"></div>
                    </div>
                </div>
                <div class="col-sm-6">
                    <div class="form-group">
                        <label for="portfolio">Portfolio Website <span class="required">*</span></label>
                        <div id="portfolioInput"></div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>

            <div class="row">
                <div class="col-sm-6">
                    <div class="form-group">
                        <label for="salary">Salary requirements <span class="required">*</span></label>
                        <div id="salaryInput"></div>
                    </div>
                </div>
                <div class="col-sm-6">
                    <div class="form-group">
                        <label for="whenStart">When can you start?</label>
                        <div id="whenStartInput"></div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="row">
                <div class="col-md-12">
                    <div class="form-group">
                        <label for="address">Address</label>
                        <div id="addressInput"></div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="row">
                <div class="col-sm-6">
                    <div class="form-group">
                        <label for="resume">Upload Your Resume <span class="required">*</span></label>
                        <div id="resumeInput"></div>
                    </div>
                </div>
                <div class="col-sm-6">
                    <div class="form-check">
                        <label for="relocate">Are you willing to relocate? <span class="required">*</span></label>
                        <div id="relocateInput"></div>
                    </div>
                </div>
            </div>
            <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Submit Form</button>
            <button type="reset" class="btn btn-default">Reset Form</button>
        </form>
    </div>
    
    <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
    <script src="js/bootstrap-datepicker.min.js"></script>
    <script src="js/custom.js"></script>
</body>
Questioner
Ghazal shukla
Viewed
0
分享
Norayr Sargsyan 2020-12-02 15:10:38

你的XPATH应该像这样来查找所需的标签

//span[@class = 'required']//..//..//label

你可以这样写：

List<WebElement> list = driver.findElements(By.xpath("//span[@class = 'required']//..//..//label"));

         for(int i=0;i<list.size();i++){
             Thread.sleep(2000);
             String name =  list.get(i).getText();
           
            System.out.println(name);

           }

或者，如果你正在使用Java 8及更高版本，例如：

List<WebElement> list = driver.findElements(By.xpath("//span[@class = 'required']//..//..//label"));

list.stream().map(WebElement::getText).forEach(System.out::println);
Ghazal shukla 2020-12-02 07:11:30

是的，但在这里我需要所需标签的列表

Norayr Sargsyan 2020-12-02 07:38:59

就是这样，这只是您可以在我提供的XPATH中找到的必需标签

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