我在约束布局中使用链式视图。现在我想删除两个文本视图之间的中间空间,因为底部的按钮距离较远。我正在尝试将它们从设计布局中移出,但这种情况并没有发生。怎么做。以下是我的xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="81dp">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView3"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_marginBottom="23dp"
android:layout_marginStart="32dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="TextView"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@+id/imageView3"
app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/imageView3" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView3"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
android:layout_marginTop="26dp"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/imageView2"
app:srcCompat="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textViewHeader"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:text="TextView"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<!--<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/linearLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginEnd="1dp"
android:layout_marginStart="20dp"
android:layout_marginTop="60dp"
android:orientation="horizontal"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@id/linearLayout2">-->
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginEnd="25dp"
android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
android:layout_marginTop="70dp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/textView2"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:srcCompat="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_marginStart="32dp"
android:layout_marginTop="26dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="TextView"
app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/imageView2"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@+id/imageView2" />
<!-- </LinearLayout>-->
<!-- <LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/linearLayout2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginEnd="1dp"
android:layout_marginStart="20dp"
android:layout_marginTop="60dp"
android:orientation="horizontal"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@id/linearLayout"
>-->
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/imageView"
app:srcCompat="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView2"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="17dp"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_marginBottom="58dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="213dp"
android:layout_marginTop="58dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="TextView"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/imageView2"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/imageView"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textViewHeader" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView4"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="67dp"
android:layout_marginStart="90dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="TextView"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView5"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="63dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="89dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="TextView"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/textView4" />
<!-- </LinearLayout>-->
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
在底部有两个文本视图,水平放置,并且它们之间有空间。非常感谢 :)
您必须添加 Guideline
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="81dp">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView3"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_marginBottom="23dp"
android:layout_marginStart="32dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="TextView"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@+id/imageView3"
app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/imageView3" />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView3"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
android:layout_marginTop="26dp"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/imageView2"
app:srcCompat="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textViewHeader"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
android:text="TextView"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<!--<LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/linearLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginEnd="1dp"
android:layout_marginStart="20dp"
android:layout_marginTop="60dp"
android:orientation="horizontal"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@id/linearLayout2">-->
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginEnd="25dp"
android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
android:layout_marginTop="70dp"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/textView2"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
app:srcCompat="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_marginStart="32dp"
android:layout_marginTop="26dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="TextView"
app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/imageView2"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="@+id/imageView2" />
<!-- </LinearLayout>-->
<!-- <LinearLayout
android:id="@+id/linearLayout2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginEnd="1dp"
android:layout_marginStart="20dp"
android:layout_marginTop="60dp"
android:orientation="horizontal"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="@id/linearLayout"
>-->
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/imageView"
app:srcCompat="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView2"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="17dp"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:layout_marginBottom="58dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="213dp"
android:layout_marginTop="58dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="TextView"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/imageView2"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/imageView"
app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/textViewHeader" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView4"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="67dp"
android:gravity="center"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/guideline1"
android:text="TextView"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView5"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginBottom="63dp"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="TextView"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/guideline1" />
<android.support.constraint.Guideline
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/guideline1"
android:orientation="vertical"
app:layout_constraintGuide_percent="0.5"/>
<!-- </LinearLayout>-->
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
关于ConstraintLayout中的Guideline:表示 ConstraintLayout 的Guideline帮助对象的实用工具类。辅助对象不会显示在设备上(它们标记为View.GONE),仅用于布局目的。它们仅在ConstraintLayout中工作。[...]
有关更多详细信息,请参见良好的文档:
https://developer.android.com/reference/android/support/constraint/Guideline.html
非常感谢:)在开始边距设计时,在textview 5中添加了一些边距,但是即使我删除了它,两个文本视图之间仍然还有一些空间。:)
@Pritish我用矛盾的布局给答案加注
谢谢,您能详细说明一下准则吗?
@Pritish完成。如果我为您提供帮助,请对我的答案进行投票,并检查是否更正以结束问题。快乐的编码:)