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UIViewController -viewDidLoad not being called

发布于 2020-04-03 23:20:48

Being new to Cocoa, I'm having a few issues with Interface Builder, UIViewController and friends.

I have a UIViewController subclass with a UIView defined in a xib, and with the controller's view outlet connected to the view. The xib's "file's owner" is set as myViewcontroller subclass.

In this one instance, the following code to load the controller/view (from the main view controller) doesn't work as expected:

if ( self.myViewController == nil )
{
    self.myViewController = [[MyViewController alloc]
        initWithNibName:@"MyViewController" bundle:nil];
}

[self.navigationController 
    pushViewController:self.myViewController animated:YES];

In MyViewController's methods, I have placed breakpoints and log messages to see what is going on:

-(id)initWithNibName:(NSString *)nibNameOrNil bundle:(NSBundle *)nibBundleOrNil {

    if (self = [super initWithNibName:nibNameOrNil bundle:nibBundleOrNil]) {
        NSLog(@"initWithNibName\n");
    }

    return self;
}

-(void)viewDidLoad {

    [super viewDidLoad];
    NSLog(@"viewDidLoad\n");
}

Expected result

Both -initWithNibName and -viewDidLoad methods are called, and myViewController's view is displayed.

Observed result

Only -initWithNibName is called, the view is not displayed.

Have I missed something? Can anyone recommend anything to check? (Particularly in the wondrously opaque Interface Builder tool).

Questioner
Justicle
Viewed
17
2017-05-23 19:54

Ok, I have a partial answer - maybe the gurus can explain some more. The problem is:

[self.navigationController pushViewController:myViewController animated:YES];

Looking more closely, in this case self.navigationController is nil - so the push message is going no-where.

Instead, if I send:

[self.view addSubview:self.myViewController.view];

Then the view appears and -viewDidLoad is called.

I'm not entirely sure why self.navigationController is not set in this instance - the only thing I can think of is that self is a subclass of UIViewController rather than UITableViewController (where the pushViewController code came from).

Also, silently allowing messages to go to nil seems like a bad idea, although these answers say otherwise. See also my question here.

Final edit:

Answers in comments below, I've realised the display function that I was actually after (given myViewController is modal) is:

[self presentModalViewController:myViewController animated:YES];

Thanks everyone for their helpful responses.