I am trying to convert my T-SQL query to LINQ.
My query:
SELECT l.Id, s.SystemSerial, v.LicenseVersion, l.CreatedDate, STRING_AGG (sf.[Name], ',') as Features
FROM [system] AS s
LEFT OUTER JOIN SoftwareLicense AS l ON l.SystemId = s.id
LEFT OUTER JOIN SoftwareVersion as v ON l.SoftwareVersionId = v.Id
LEFT OUTER JOIN FeatureLicense as fl ON fl.SoftwareLicenseId = l.Id AND fl.IsActive = 1
LEFT OUTER JOIN SoftwareFeature as sf ON sf.Id = fl.SoftwareFeatureId
GROUP BY l.id, s.SystemSerial, v.LicenseVersion, l.CreatedDate
The query above returns the following:
267 DELL-H99DHM2 1.0 2019-05-06T13:19:59.3081543 Advanced,Internal
270 DESKTOP-SLL5NLC 1.0 2019-05-06T19:22:19.5161704 Standard,Video
271 DESKTOP-T67FIK1 1.0 2019-05-06T19:30:50.6251582 Advanced,Internal,Video
272 DESKTOP-T67FIK1 1.1 2019-05-07T11:30:50.2351512 Advanced
My original LINQ query (before I added STRING_AGG
) looked like this:
var allSystemsAndLicenses = (from s in _context.Systems
join sl in _context.SoftwareLicenses on s.Id equals sl.SystemId into sll
from sl2 in sll.DefaultIfEmpty()
join sv in _context.SoftwareVersions on sl2.SoftwareVersionId equals sv.Id into svv
from sv2 in svv.DefaultIfEmpty()
join fl in _context.FeatureLicenses on sl2.Id equals fl.SoftwareLicenseId into fll
from fl2 in fll.DefaultIfEmpty().Where(a => a.IsActive)
join sf in _context.SoftwareFeatures on fl2.SoftwareFeatureId equals sf.Id into sff
from sf2 in sff.DefaultIfEmpty()
select new SystemLicenseResult
{
LicenseId = sl2.Id,
SerialNumber = s.SystemSerial,
LicenseVersion = sv2.LicenseVersion + " (" + sv2.Software.Name + ")",
LicenseExpiryDate = sl2.CreatedDate,
CreatedDate = sl2.CreatedDate
});
I'm trying to figure out how to represent the STRING_AGG (sf.[Name], ',') as Features
as LINQ in my C# code. I have a feeling I need to either use a GroupBy capability of linq or have some sort of select inside a select?
Any help is appreciated.
I think I figured it out! My code is as follows:
var allSystemsAndLicenses = (from s in _context.Systems
join sl in _context.SoftwareLicenses on s.Id equals sl.SystemId into sll
from sl2 in sll.DefaultIfEmpty()
join sv in _context.SoftwareVersions on sl2.SoftwareVersionId equals sv.Id into svv
from sv2 in svv.DefaultIfEmpty()
join fl in _context.FeatureLicenses on sl2.Id equals fl.SoftwareLicenseId into fll
from fl2 in fll.DefaultIfEmpty().Where(a => a.IsActive)
join sf in _context.SoftwareFeatures on fl2.SoftwareFeatureId equals sf.Id into sff
from sf2 in sff.DefaultIfEmpty()
select new SystemLicenseResult
{
LicenseId = sl2.Id,
SerialNumber = s.SystemSerial,
LicenseVersion = sv2.LicenseVersion + " (" + sv2.Software.Name + ")",
LicenseExpiryDate = sl2.CreatedDate,
LicenseFeatures = sf2.Name,
CreatedDate = sl2.CreatedDate
});
// I have some predicates defined that I am not putting here, but they do exist.
var filteredResults = allSystemsAndLicenses.Where(predicates);
var groupedResult = filteredResults.GroupBy(a => a.LicenseId);
var result = groupedResult.ToList()
// Because the ToList(), this select projection is not done in the DB
.Select(eg => new SystemLicenseResult
{
LicenseId = eg.Key,
SerialNumber = eg.First().SerialNumber,
LicenseFeatures = string.Join(",", eg.Select(i => i.LicenseFeatures))
})
This appears to return the same result view as what the T-SQL statement does!